Food Cost Percentage Calculator

Enter what a dish's ingredients cost and the price you charge to get your food cost % instantly — and see how it stacks up against the 28–35% benchmark.

$

Per dish, or total food cost for a period.

$

Per dish, or total food sales for a period.

Food cost percentage

30.0%On target

Food cost percentage tells you how much of every dollar of sales is eaten up by the ingredients on the plate. It's the single most-watched number in a restaurant kitchen, because small changes in portioning, purchasing, or pricing move it fast — and it flows straight to your bottom line.

To use the calculator, enter what the ingredients for a dish cost you and the price you charge for it. You'll get your food cost percentage instantly. You can also run it for a whole week or month by entering your total food cost and total food sales for the period.

What's a good food cost percentage?

Most full-service restaurants aim for 28–35%. Quick-service and pizza often run lower; steakhouses and seafood often run higher because premium proteins cost more. What matters most is that your number is stable and that your menu prices are set with it in mind. Working backwards from a target? Use the menu price calculator to price a dish for the food cost you want to hit.

Typical food cost percentage ranges by restaurant type
Restaurant typeTypical food cost %
Pizzeria20–28%
Quick-service25–30%
Full-service (casual)28–35%
Fine dining / steakhouse / seafood32–40%

If your food cost runs high

The usual culprits are oversized portions, waste and spoilage, theft, under-pricing, or supplier price creep you haven't passed through. Re-cost your top-selling dishes first — that's where a one-point improvement is worth the most. Food cost is one half of your prime cost; the other is labor, which you can size up with the labor cost percentage calculator.

Benchmark ranges are widely-cited US full-service norms — treat them as typical ranges, not guarantees.

Frequently Asked Questions

Divide the cost of a dish's ingredients by its menu price, then multiply by 100. Example: $4.20 in ingredients on a $14 dish = 30%.
Most full-service restaurants target 28–35%. The right number depends on your concept — pizza and quick-service run lower, steak and seafood run higher.
Re-cost top sellers, tighten portioning, reduce waste and over-ordering, renegotiate with suppliers, and raise prices on items where your cost has climbed.
Food cost is the dollar amount you spend on ingredients. Food cost percentage expresses that as a share of sales, which is what you compare across dishes and against benchmarks.

Turn tables faster with bzz

bzz is a free digital buzzer that pings guests the moment their table is ready — cut wait times, seat more covers on the same hours, and push these numbers in your favour.